The Berlin Marathon: A Legacy of Speed and History

The Berlin Marathon stands as one of the most prestigious and fastest marathon races in the world. Known for its flat, fast course and electric atmosphere, this iconic race has been the stage for numerous world records and unforgettable performances. Since its inception, the Berlin Marathon has grown from a local event to a global phenomenon, attracting elite athletes and amateur runners alike.

The Early Years: Humble Beginnings

The Berlin Marathon was first held on October 13, 1974, with just 286 participants running through the city’s Grunewald forest. Organized by SC Charlottenburg, the race was initially a modest event aimed at bringing the running community together. The inaugural race was won by Günter Hallas in the men’s category and Jutta von Haase in the women’s division.

However, it wasn’t until 1981 that the race moved into the heart of Berlin, allowing runners to experience the city’s vibrant streets. This change marked a turning point, setting the stage for the Berlin Marathon’s rise as a major international event.

Running Through History: The Fall of the Berlin Wall

One of the most significant moments in the marathon’s history occurred in 1990, just days before the German reunification. For the first time, runners crossed from West Berlin into East Berlin, passing through the iconic Brandenburg Gate. This historic moment symbolized unity and freedom, turning the Berlin Marathon into more than just a race—it became a celebration of a reunited Germany.

The Fastest Course in the World

The Berlin Marathon is renowned for its flat and fast course, making it a prime location for world-record attempts. The smooth roads, cool autumn weather, and enthusiastic crowds create the perfect conditions for elite athletes to chase history.

Men’s World Records Set in Berlin

• 1998: Ronaldo da Costa (Brazil) – 2:06:05

• 2003: Paul Tergat (Kenya) – 2:04:55 (first sub-2:05 marathon)

• 2008: Haile Gebrselassie (Ethiopia) – 2:03:59

• 2014: Dennis Kipruto Kimetto (Kenya) – 2:02:57 (first sub-2:03 marathon)

• 2018: Eliud Kipchoge (Kenya) – 2:01:39

• 2022: Eliud Kipchoge (Kenya) – 2:01:09 (current record)

Women’s World Records Set in Berlin

• 2018: Gladys Cherono (Kenya) – 2:18:11

• 2023: Tigst Assefa (Ethiopia) – 2:11:53 (current record and largest improvement in women’s marathon history)

Berlin’s course is now synonymous with speed, hosting 12 world records in total—more than any other marathon.

The Rise of a Global Event

Today, the Berlin Marathon is one of the six Abbott World Marathon Majors, alongside Boston, London, Chicago, New York City, and Tokyo. Each year, over 45,000 runners from more than 150 countries participate, with millions of spectators lining the streets and millions more watching worldwide.

The marathon isn’t just for elite runners. It’s a festival of endurance that welcomes amateurs, wheelchair athletes, and handcyclists, creating a truly inclusive event. The city's rich history, combined with live music, cheering crowds, and the scenic route through landmarks like the Victory Column, Berlin Cathedral, and the Brandenburg Gate, makes it a bucket-list race for runners globally.

Innovation and Sustainability

Berlin has also been a leader in integrating technology and sustainability into the marathon experience. From real-time tracking apps for spectators to eco-friendly race practices, the Berlin Marathon continues to innovate while maintaining its rich traditions.

More Than Just a Race

The Berlin Marathon is more than a 26.2-mile race—it’s a reflection of Berlin’s resilience, progress, and unity. From its humble beginnings in the forest to hosting record-breaking performances on the world stage, the Berlin Marathon has become a symbol of human endurance and the relentless pursuit of excellence.